Portal:Pakistan

The Pakistan Portal

Portal topics: Activities; Culture; Geography; Health; History; Mathematics; Nature; People; Philosophy; Religion; Society; Technology; Random portal

Introduction

Flag of Pakistan	State emblem of Pakistan

"The National Anthem"
Qaumī Tarānah
قَومی ترانہ

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area and the ninth-largest in Asia. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.

Pakistan is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8,500-year-old Neolithic site of Mehrgarh in Balochistan, the Indus Valley civilisation of the Bronze Age, and the ancient Gandhara civilisation. The regions that comprise the modern state of Pakistan were the realm of multiple empires and dynasties, including the Achaemenid, the Maurya, the Kushan, the Gupta; the Umayyad Caliphate in its southern regions, the Samma, the Hindu Shahis, the Shah Miris, the Ghaznavids, the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughals, and most recently, the British Raj from 1858 to 1947. (Full article...)

Refresh with new selections below (purge)

Selected article - show another

Transport in Pakistan (Urdu: پاکِستان میں نقل و حمل) is extensive and varied. In recent years, new national highways have been built, with the addition of motorways which have improved trade and logistics within the country. Pakistan's rail network is also undergoing expansion in recent years. Airports and seaports have been built with the addition of foreign and domestic funding. Transportation challenges in Pakistan are escalating due to poor planning, inadequate governance, and corrupt practices. Consequently, the nation are grappling with a significant crisis in their transportation systems. (Full article...)

List of selected articles

Selected picture - show another

The Clifton Oyster Rocks are a series of islands located off the coast of the Clifton neighbourhood of Karachi, Pakistan. The islands were under the control of the Pakistani Navy until 2006, when the Karachi city government decided to include the island as part of its plans to renovate the city.

Photo credit: Billmirza

More selected pictures

General images

The following are images from various Pakistan-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Faisal Mosque (from Islamabad)
Image 2Jinnah Sports Stadium, the largest stadium in Pakistan (from Islamabad)
Image 3The Lahore Fort, a landmark built during the Mughal era, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 4The Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus was built in 2015 to connect Islamabad with neighbouring Rawalpindi. (from Islamabad)
Image 5Trail 3 Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 6Srinagar Highway, Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 7A traditional cup of black tea (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 8Quaid-i-Azam University (from Islamabad)
Image 9Islamabad skyline (from Islamabad)
Image 1015th-century Pharwala Fort beside the Swaan River (from Islamabad)
Image 11Truck art is a distinctive feature of Pakistani culture. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 12Islamabad's annual precipitation allows for the growth of lush forests in the city's hills. (from Islamabad)
Image 13Pakistan map of climate classification zones (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 14Faisal Mosque (from Islamabad)
Image 15Dewan Masjid Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 16Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore is the third-largest cricket stadium in Pakistan with a seating capacity of 27,000 spectators. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 17Islamabad Golf Club (from Islamabad)
Image 18Satellite image of the Sulaiman Range (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 19Islamabad population pyramid in 2017 (from Islamabad)
Image 20The Shrine of Meher Ali Shah was completed immediately before construction began on the future capital city just east of the shrine (from Islamabad)
Image 21The restored village of Saidpur predates the surrounding city of Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 22Distribution of Pakistani diaspora
  Pakistan
  + 1,000,000
  + 100,000
  + 10,000
  + 1,000
(from Pakistanis)
Image 23Monument in F-9 Park (from Islamabad)
Image 24Located on the bank of Arabian Sea in Karachi, Port Grand is one of the largest food streets of Asia. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 25Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (from Islamabad)
Image 26Topography of Pakistan (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 27F-9 Fatima Jinnah Park (from Islamabad)
Image 28A sitar workshop in Islamabad, Pakistan. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 29The shrine of Bari Imam in Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 30The Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam is part of Pakistan's Sufi heritage. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 31National University of Sciences and Technology (from Islamabad)
Image 32Muhammad Iqbal, Pakistan's national poet who conceived the idea of Pakistan (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 33The five zones and sectors of Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 34The Pakistan Monument (from Islamabad)
Image 35The caves at Shah Allah Ditta, on Islamabad's outskirts, were part of an ancient Buddhist monastic community (from Islamabad)
Image 36Islamabad Metro Bus (from Islamabad)
Image 37Men dressed in shalwar kameez in a general store on the road to Kalash, Pakistan (from Pakistanis)
Image 38Schoolgirls in Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, in shalwars with cuffed hems, and kameez with western-style collars. (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 39Artistic depiction of Sindhi soldiers during medieval times (from Culture of Pakistan)
Image 40Pakistan Monument Islamabad (from Islamabad)
Image 41Pakistan is the fifteenth most water stressed country in the world. (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 42Dust storm over Pakistan and surrounding countries, 7 April 2005 (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 43K2, at 8,611 metres (28,251 ft), is the world's second highest peak (from Geography of Pakistan)
Image 44Islamabad Zones (from Islamabad)

This week in history

8 October 2005: The Kashmir earthquake (also known as the South Asia earthquake or the Great Pakistan earthquake) of 2005, was a major earthquake, of which the epicentre was the Pakistan-administered Kashmir. The earthquake occurred at 08:50:38 Pakistan Standard Time (03:50:38 UTC) on 8 October 2005. It registered 7.6 on the richter scale making it a major earthquake similar in intensity to the 1935 Quetta earthquake, the 2001 Gujarat earthquake, and the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. The Pakistani government's official death toll was 73,276, while officials say nearly 1,400 people died in Jammu and Kashmir and fourteen people in Afghanistan. Most of the affected people lived in mountainous regions with access impeded by landslides that blocked the roads, leaving an estimated 3.3 million homeless in Pakistan.

Archive

Provinces and Territories

Clickable map of the four provinces and three federal territories of Pakistan.

Provinces:

Balochistan and KPK also have Provincially Administered Tribal Areas(PATA) which are being developed into regular districts.

Territories:

Pakistani-administered portions of the Kashmir:

Things you can do

Pakistan noticeboard

Layout: Pakistan noticeboard, Geography,
Peer review:
NPOV:
Wikify: Etiquette in Pakistan
Cleanup: Niaz Stadium, Hyderabad District, Pakistan

Selected biography - show another

Riaz in 2016

Malik Riaz Hussain (Urdu, Punjabi: ملک ریاض حسین; born February 8, 1954 in Sialkot) is a Pakistani real estate tycoon who is the founder of Bahria Town, the largest privately held real estate development company in Pakistan. His career in real estate has been marred with allegations of bribes given to Pakistani generals, journalists, judges and politicians, in return for free or cheap lands to develop his housing scheme.

Riaz started his career as a clerk with a construction company(MES) in Rawalpindi. In the 1980s, Riaz moved to become a contractor, and in 1995 Riaz's construction company Hussain Global, signed an agreement with Pakistan Navy's charitable trust known as Bahria Foundation to develop a gated community for Pakistan Navy. The Navy's Bahria Foundation served a legal notice to Riaz to stop using the word "Bahria"/Maritime/Navy for his company's construction projects, but Riaz went on to develop Bahria Town Rawalpindi offering gifts of bungalows, and mansions to politically connected people and army generals. (Full article...)

List of selected biographies

Did you know?

... that Rehri Goth, one of the poor neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Karachi, is one of the oldest settlements dating back to the 13th century? (31 March 2024)

... that Burushaski, a predominantly in northern Gilgit-Baltistan spoken rather than written language, has not more than 120,000 native speakers? (9 July 2023)

... that the MagnifiScience Centre in Karachi is the only science center in the country, and, unlike a museum, visitors are encouraged to touch and learn from the interaction with the exhibits? (11 June 2023)

... that Ruth Katherina Martha Pfau, the famous German–Pakistani Catholic nun who devoted more than 55 years of her life to fighting leprosy was the first Christian and first non-Muslim to have a state funeral in Pakistan? (2 September 2021)

... that Lahore Metrobus open in 2013, was modelled after the Istanbul Bus Rapid Transit System. Plans were developed in the last quarter of 2011 by both local and Turkish experts.^[1] (31 August 2021)

... that Lahore Knowledge Park is an actualization of Triple Helix configuration; a framework to create synergies between government, academia and industry to operate into an interactive rather than linear model for the establishment of social formats and entities to promote commercial innovation and R&D. ^[2] (27 January 2017)

... that Karachi Kings is the most expensive franchise team of Pakistan Super League? (04 December 2015)

... that Sialkot is the world's largest producer of hand-sewed footballs, with local factories manufacturing 40~60 million footballs a year, amounting to roughly 60% of world production. (4 December 2017)

... that Hafiz Muhammad Fazal Azim Taha, the famous living Pakistani poet said about Iqbal's work that "He not only dreamed for Pakistan but also got the nation up for their rights". This famous saying is regarded as Iqbal's definition. (14 July 2014)

... that Tajammul Hussain Malik headed an unsuccessful coup attempt against Pakistani dictator General Zia-ul-Haq in 1980? (22 September 2009)

... that the Legal Framework Order, 1970, issued by Gen. Yahya Khan, set the rules for the first direct popular elections in the history of Pakistan? (14 September 2009)

... that in 1881 in the village of Bakhshali in northern Pakistan, the Bakhshali manuscript, the oldest surviving example of Indian mathematics, was discovered written on birch bark? (1 September 2008)

... that the original images of Lord Swaminarayan at the Shri Swaminarayan Temple in Karachi, Pakistan were removed and taken to India during the turbulent times of its partition? (1 September 2008)

... that Saudi Arabia promised to supply 50,000 barrels of free oil per day to help Pakistan if economic sanctions were imposed after its 1998 nuclear tests? (1 September 2008)

... that in a major improvement in bilateral relations in 2008, Pakistan proposed sharing nuclear technology with Bangladesh? (31 August 2008)

... that Abdur Rashid Kardar, a pioneer of the Pakistani film industry in Lahore, was a calligraphist who prepared posters for foreign-made films? (11 July 2008)

... that the Nigar Awards are the oldest awards of merit in the Pakistani film industry? (10 July 2008)

... that Syed Wajid Ali was the longest serving President of the Pakistan Olympic Association with a tenure of 26 years? (7 July 2008)

... that the 1948 film Teri Yaad was the first feature film to be released in Pakistan after the partition of India? (6 July 2008)

... that The Edhi Foundation, founded by Edhi, runs the world's largest volunteer ambulance service operating 1,800 of them with upto 6,000 a day in Karachi alone. (4 December 2017)

More DYK...

Pakistan news

Today is May 22, 2024

For up to date, in depth news coverage on Pakistan, see Wikinews:Portal:Pakistan. Wikinews is a sister project of Wikipedia, which deals with journalism of current events. They are both operated by the Wikimedia Foundation.

More current events...

Current events on Wikinews

18 May 2024 – 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods: At least 68 people are killed by floods in Ghor and Faryab provinces, Afghanistan. (AP)
18 May 2024 – 2024 Bishkek riots: The Foreign Ministry of Pakistan asks that Pakistani nationals in Kyrgyzstan stay indoors after mob attacks on Pakistanis and other foreign nationals are reported. (AP)
12 May 2024 – 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods: The death toll from the ongoing flooding in northern Afghanistan increases to 315, with more than 1,600 people injured, and more than 1,000 houses destroyed. (Reuters)
11 May 2024 – 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods: The death toll from the ongoing flooding in northern Afghanistan increases to 300, with more than 1,000 houses destroyed. (AP)
10 May 2024 – 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods: Over 200 people are killed by floods in Baghlan Province, Afghanistan. (NDTV)
3 May 2024 –: A bus plunges into a ravine in Diamer District, Pakistan, killing 15 people and seriously injuring more than 20 others. (AP)

Quote of the Day - show another

“

There is no power on Earth that can undo Pakistan.

”

— Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Founder of Pakistan)

Subcategories

Category puzzle

Select [►] to view subcategories

Pakistan topics

Recognized content

Extended content

This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{WikiProject Pakistan}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.

Featured articles

Featured lists

Good articles

Did you know? articles

Featured pictures

ApproachingNangaParbat
Himalayan salt (coarse)
PK Hyderabad asv2020-02 img24 Tomb of Mian Ghulam Kalhoro
PK Karachi asv2020-02 img62 Frere Hall

In the News articles

Main page featured articles

Main page featured lists

Picture of the day pictures

ApproachingNangaParbat
Himalayan salt (coarse)
PK Hyderabad asv2020-02 img24 Tomb of Mian Ghulam Kalhoro
PK Karachi asv2020-02 img62 Frere Hall

Related portals

Religions in Pakistan

Indian Subcontinent

Other countries

WikiProjects

You are cordially invited to join and contribute to WikiProject Pakistan, a WikiProject dedicated to the development and improvement of articles relating to Pakistan.

WikiProject Pakistan Membership Discussion

Notice board